Sociological Impression Globalizational Concept

Question: Portray about the Sociological Impression for Globalizational Concept. Answer: The idea of globalization relates itself with the decade-old hypothesis of Georg Simmel who discussed effect of the ascent of city and the 'adversity of current culture. Simmels ideas on social structures, job of society in current life act like prediction in setting to the result of globalization. Georg Simmel, the German scholar, has related the idea of globalization with the parts of human science. As indicated by Simmel, humanism is the procedure or example wherein individuals associate and identify with one another (Frisby 2013). Simmel accepted the idea of character is molded through the development of a gathering where social activities happen and in which individuals interface with one another. In view of his hypothetical idea, individuals keep up and set up their own personality through introducing themselves to other. Cash, for this situation, assumes an indispensable job in giving opportunity to people and assists with making individual character. In any case, simultaneously advancement or arrangement of cash makes ready for estrangement, personality emergency and fracture explicitly among the adolescents of the general public. Globalization has brought forth an indistinguishable emergency between the ideas of outsider and drifter. In his article The Stranger, Simmel contended about the way that an outsider isn't equivalent to a vagabond as a more odd assumes an essential job in the general public. Dissimilar to a drifter who just visits puts and doesn't make any holding with the social gathering, more odd remains genuinely near the network however remains mentally removed (Marotta 2012). Process of globalization has helped in updating the monetary and social security of the general public. The way toward trading political, socio-social and financial viewpoints raised open doors for the travel industry business through which outside voyagers think that its simple to visit mainland places. Rather than enhancing society, global explorers have helped in propelling the money related development of financially oppressed systems. References Frisby, D., 2013.Sociological Impressionism (Routledge Revivals): A Reassessment of Georg Simmel's Social Theory. Routledge. Marotta, V., 2012. Georg Simmel, the Stranger and the Sociology of Knowledge.Journal of Intercultural Studies,33(6), pp.675-689.

IT Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Blog Archive Waitlist Transparency Harvard Business School vs. Wharton

Blog Archive Waitlist Transparency Harvard Business School vs. Wharton The other day, we noted how remarkably transparent the HBS waitlist process has become, with the HBS Admissions Committee offering qualitative information and hard numbers to those who are stranded right now. Unfortunately, as you  can tell from Whartons Admissions Committees blog posting (below), their  process remains pretty opaque. Disappointingly, they offer no numbers at all…. Guidelines for Waitlisted Candidates For those candidates currently on the waitlist: we have heard from a few of you, looking for guidance or information.   We have already emailed all waitlisted candidates the information below, but wanted to post our guidance on the blog, as well.  While we can appreciate how challenging it can be to be waitlisted, please keep in mind that being waitlisted should serve as an affirmation of your accomplishment and achievement in a competitive applicant pool!   We thank you for your interest, and ask that you please adhere to our waitlist policies. •  For those candidates on the waitlist, we will retain your name on the waitlist for consideration at the end of the next round unless you request your application be withdrawn. If you would like to withdraw, please e-mail mba.admissions at wharton.upenn.edu, using the subject header: Waitlist Remove. •  All waitlist candidates will be reconsidered for admission in Round 3, and will be notified of the Admissions Committee decision by 5:00 pm Eastern Standard Time (EST) of the Round 3 decision date, May 15, 2008. Decisions include “admit waitlist,” “waitlist continue,” and “deny waitlist.” •  In the spirit of fairness and equity, we will not accept additional materials for inclusion in your application. In this same spirit, we do not offer another interview. •  There is no point person in the office for the waitlist. All waitlist decisions are handled by the Admissions Committee. •  Feedback to candidates is not offered to candidates while they are on the waitlist. •  There is no rank order to the waitlist. •  The chances of being admitted off the waitlist are difficult to predict since much depends on the strength of the pool in subsequent rounds. Historically, the admit rate has varied from year to year, and has very little correlation with the number of candidates placed on the waitlist. Thank you in advance for honoring these guidelines. We sincerely appreciate your interest in the Wharton School Share ThisTweet Blogroll News

Comparison Of Jacques Cartier Vs. Samuel De Champlain

Jacques Cartier VS Samuel De Champlain Jacques Cartier was a determined,intelligent, and patient explorer of France who was born on December 1, 1491. Cartier was best known for being the first European to describe and map the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River. He proudly named his rightful discoveries, â€Å"The country of Canadas.† Samuel De Champlain was a whole hearted, strong, intelligent, patriotic french navigator. Born August 13, 1574. Champlain founded New France and Quebec City on July 3, 1608, many referred to Champlain as, â€Å"The father of New France.† The pondering question that must be answered is; who is the better explorer, and more importantly who was the better leader? Leadership: To lead the way†¦show more content†¦On the contrary, Cartier was determined and believe in himself that he could make it through this journey without dieing and hoping to find a new path too gold and spices. Although in the end Cartier did not find a new path too gold an d spices, he sailed many new parts of north america like Gaspà ¨ in which he met an Iroquois chief and made many valuable trades with this chief. Cartier also raised a 9 foot cross in the honor of his king while he was in Gaspà ¨. These two pieces of evidence prove that Cartier was a determined explorer. In the end of his magnificent years of sailing Cartier was a very determined explorer who knew he could get anything done. Cartier was a intelligent leader which led him too successful journeys and explorations, he had to make many tough decisions like how many people should be on his crew, but lucky he was an intelligent person a made these decisions correctly. Cartier showed intelligence because on each voyage he went on he increasingly brought more crewmen. This proves that Cartier was intelligent, because by Cartier’s third voyage he managed to get a crew of 5 ships which was a total of approximately 120-130 men. Gathering this many crewmen who were pretty much risking their lives to be on this voyage, was a very hard task. When Cartier was gathering his crew, he was intelligent in trying to recruit people that he new would come on his voyage.

How Are The Population Policies Different Between India...

How are the population policies different between India and China? Guifang Tang Introduction China and India are the two countries which have the largest population in the world. These two countries have many similarities, especially they have fabulous growing speed during the globalization. In the global economic market, China has the biggest manufacture market and cheap labor (Justin Paul Erick Mas.2016). India gained independence from the United Kingdom from 1947 and started to focus on improving their food security and developing the technology of agriculture, so India has the evidence dominate the service market from agriculture transfer to service sector due to the globalization too in recently decades (Kedia Lahiri 2007). In the same situation of China, the whole society focused on agricultural reforms since the 1970s. As two fastest developing countries, China and India typically have a big number of population and cheap labor for manufacture industries which gained a lot of attention around the world. Population in one country could be the productivity power or the economic factor force of developing. On the other side, it could be the main reason of hinder the development. So this paper will directly analysis these two nations population policy, in addition, based on their different society contexts and culture value, analysis the population problem and social issues around the policy. Comparison between India and China 1. India and China populationShow MoreRelatedCompare and contrast India and Chinas population1547 Words   |  7 PagesChina and India are the two countries that have the highest population in the world. Both countries have realised that family planning and population control had to happen around the 1950s for India and the 1970s for China. This essay will seek to compare and contrast China and India, focusing on what the major problems facing both are, why have they both had to implement policies regarding population control, and the long-term and short-term effects that these policies have on the two countriesRead MoreIndia and China: Ancient Civilizations in the Modern World1022 Words   |  4 PagesChina and India are two of the oldest surviving civilizations in the world. Prior to the 18th century, Europeans viewed these nations with the utmost respect in regards to their immense wisdom and wealth. However, around the time of the early nineteenth century Europeans began to v iew these civilizations through a different lens. In the eyes of Europeans, these once renowned civilizations had become debilitated and obsolete. The twentieth century only further instated the agony associated withRead MoreAncient China vs. Ancient India753 Words   |  4 Pages Ancient India and Ancient China Different but the Same Ancient India and Ancient China have as many similarities as they do differences. Over many decades of being so close they have had very little run-ins with one another. They have thrived living by the basic principles of a peaceful co-existence society. They have accepted each other’s differences and come to realize just how many similarities they have. Today it is almost impossible the see where the lines of separation between these twoRead MoreComparing Andrei Shleifer, Amartya Sen, And Jean Dreze1493 Words   |  6 Pageswhole country with its entire population, is state intervention and regulation of the economy. This differing on opinion is the fundamental difference in the work by Shleifer and Drà ¨ze and Sen. In many ways the arguments within the book An Uncertain Glory work to refute Shleifer’s claim made in The Age of Milton Friedman. As is evident by the lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality rates, as well as decreased education levels in both th e female and male populations. This conflicts with the evidenceRead MoreWe Can Stop Overpopulation Essay1222 Words   |  5 Pagesabove 2.1 children per woman then it is something we need to be conscious about. We can look at the history, present, and future of overpopulation to decide what the next step will be. The first time the world’s population reached over one billion was estimated to be around A.D. 1804. How come it took us since the beginning of humanity to the year 1800 to reach one billion people? The next billion was reached only 123 years later in 1927. Three billion was reached only 33years after that. (WorldometersRead MoreThe Internal Production Spaces Of Large Cities1177 Words   |  5 Pagesmotor-vehicle industry of Tokyo; and office functions in modern metropolis illustrate different aspects of the theory of industrial organization and location. They represent especially clear cases of the internal specialization of parts of the production space of the large metropolis. As such, they illustrate both, the generality of the problem of agglomeration and the wide diversity of concrete forms that it can assume under different conjectural circumstances. The metropolis and the neighbourhood can be linkedRead MoreCultural Syncretism1599 Words   |  7 PagesCultural Syncretism Abstract The concept of cultural syncretism exists when two different cultures combine their ancient beliefs of the past to create new traditions and/or beliefs. There are several cultural factors that influenced both Africa and the Americas such as weaponry, technological advancements, medical and religious. China and India’s values were quite different when it came to cultural beliefs. They would isolate themselves from outside traditions, which made them more resistant toRead MoreThe Movie It s A Girl 1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe film â€Å"It’s a Girl† is about gendercide in India and China. Gendercide is when cultures either abort, kill, abandon, or neglect girls because of preferences to have sons. Cultures where this is common favor males over females because males bring strength and wealth to the family or provide care for their elderly parents. Boys also take the family name and pass it on to their children. Another reason that males are favored is because of marriage traditions. A marriage tradition called dowry isRead MoreHow The End Of Cheap Energy Affects Greenhouse Gas Emissions Essay1342 Words   |  6 Pagespre-industrial levels. This paper examines how the end of cheap energy affects greenhouse gas emissions. I focus my attention on China and India because of their shared identities, shared norms, and increasing significance in the discourse of climate change. I propose that by 2050, the end of cheap energy will bring China and India closer together, and as a result China and India will lower their emissions and the planet will be on a low-emission pathway. China and India share many identities. They are twoRead MoreWhy China Can Attract More FDI: A Response to Competitiveness in India and China: the FDI puzzle1475 Words   |  6 Pages Why China Can Attract More FDI: A Response to Competitiveness in India and China: the FDI puzzle In 2008, a serious financial crisis swept the globe, causing many countries economies sunk in depression or recession. After four years, some emerging economies, such as China and India which are the members of the BRICS (the acronym of Brazil, Russia, India and China, which are at a similar stage of newly advanced economic development), firstly got rid

Administrative Law - 648 Words

FACTS In November 2000, Albert Kendall’s fish plant was audited by the Hypoville Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. The commission found evidence that Mr. Kendall had a fish catch that was double his license limit. Criminal charges were brought against Mr. Kendall, but were subsequently dropped due to technical deficiencies. The Department wrote advised against him being issued a 2003 fishing license. The Department attached numerous documents to the letter. Mr. Kendall was told that he could make written submissions to the ALJ prior to a decision being made on his 2003 fishing license. Mr. Kendall did not submit any evidence to counter the evidence presented in the letter, but instead Mr. Kendal made arguments about why the license†¦show more content†¦In Mountain States Tel. Tel. Co. v. Department of Labor Employment, 184 Colo. 334 (Colo. 1974), the Court sets forth â€Å"The essence of procedural due process is fundamental fairness. This embodies adequate adv ance notice and an opportunity to be heard prior to state action resulting in deprivation of a significant property interest.† The test set forth in Mathews establishes the requirements for determining if a fishing license should be revoked. When applying this test you see that 1. Mr. Kendall has a vested interest in the fishing license, 2. There is a risk of depriving Mr. Kendall erroneously of his license, and 3. The government has an interest is keeping Mr. Kendall within the perimeters of his license. Additionally, when looking to Mathews, the Court decided that the license holder can only have their license taken away if they are convicted of a criminal offense. Mr. Kendall was not convicted of a criminal offense. It is seen in Woodrow and Mountain States, that in an administrative hearing the defendant must be given adequate notice and the opportunity to be heard. Woodrow also establishes that the â€Å"opportunity to be heard† can be accomplished without an actua l hearing. Mr. Kendall was informed of the administrative hearing and had the opportunity to submit evidence on his behalf. Mountain States is clear when it states that the defendant must have an opportunity to be heard priorShow MoreRelatedA Discussion Of Administrative Law1115 Words   |  5 PagesA Discussion of Administrative Law Related to Title IX Administrative laws are rules and regulations passed by agencies appointed by legislatures. Moreover, administrative laws are used to clarify expansive laws. The Department of Education, Department of Health and Homeland Security and the U.S. Department of Agriculture are federal agencies that pass administrative laws that effect K-12 education. 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It is intended that, among other authorities, this new administrative agency will have authority to establish a list of controlled drugs, establish rules regarding penalties for possession or use of controlled drugs, establish a process for adjudicating cases involving violators of the rules, a nd enter into contracts with a private agency or agencies to establishRead MoreEvolution and Growth of Administrative Law1760 Words   |  7 PagesGROWTH OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW Administrative Law is a branch of public law that deals with the relationship of the individual with the organized power of the sovereign. According to Sir Ivor Jennings, Administrative Law can be defined as â€Å"a law relating to administration. It determines the organization, powers and duties of administrative authorities†. Administrative Law has been in existence for a very early time, and since then to the present era, the definition and meaning of administrative law hasRead MorePublic Grievances With Emphasis On Administrative Law Essay960 Words   |  4 Pagesgrievances with emphasis on administrative law. Specifically, the paper shall attempt to answer whether or not the Chinese government is adequately attempting to address public grievances. The aim of this paper is not to argue whether or not administrative law is successful in comparison to other nations, e.g. the United States, but whether or not it is successful in the context of their government. Part I of th is paper shall outline the history and creation of administrative law in China. With the creationRead MoreLiterature Review- Administrative Law1175 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review Administrative Law is the law regarding the exercise of powers by public authorities. That authority must have a legislative role or the policies must be developed through the legislature, it must understand that it has constitutional and judicial constraints and finally it is a buffer between the judicial and the executive branch of government. With that being said it must be stated that in the entire public service no written policy on the re-enlistment of persons exists, however;Read MoreThe Boundaries Law And The Administrative Law863 Words   |  4 Pagesis to learn and know about the laws of boundary. The chapter 4 is about the boundaries law and presumptions, and mentioned five basic laws, which are Constitution law, statute law, common law, case law, and the administrative law. The chapter includes six principles which illustrate these laws and presumptions. Constitutional law of The United States controlled law of the lands, and whether you’re a citizen or non-citizen, your property will be controlled by this law which cause few problems for aRead MoreAdministrative Law is the by-product of constitutional law5683 Words   |  23 PagesINTRODUCTION Administrative law is the most growing phenomenon in the field of state welfare for today . It has become very necessary in the developed society as the relationship between the administrative authority and the people have become very complex . In order to regulate these relations, there is a need of law which will provide a certainty and a check to the misuse of power by the administrative authority . The requirement of such law is fulfilled by the administrative law. So basicallyRead MoreConstitutional And Administrative Law Coursework1008 Words   |  5 PagesBFL0001- Constitutional and Administrative Law Coursework The Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA) was passed in 1998 and brought into action in 2000 so that each citizen has a pure testimony of rights for their safety. The HRA was accepted in british law in order to give a much better effect to the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) and this is represented in S.1 of the HRA. Two effects of the HRA is the time given and the cost, as the citizen would had to take the case to the Strasbourg court inRead MoreEssay Constitutional and Administrative Law2417 Words   |  10 PagesConstitutional and Administrative Law In the UK, the constitution claims to be democratic in that it aims to ensure that the governments authority is derived from the consent of the people. At the very heart of a democracy lies the concept that the electorate is able to see their views represented and their wishes fulfilled by their elected government. As the British constitution evolved, so to did the need to weave genuine democratic ideals into the fabric of our

Codependency and Truth (a Separate Piece Essay) free essay sample

Now that Finny’s crippled state makes it impossible for him to have that goal, he decides to coach Gene for it. Even when Gene tries to tell him, Finny ignores the fact that the Olympic might not happen because of the current war for he believes it’s merely a scheme. â€Å"†¦I went along, as I always did, with any new invention of Finny’s. There was no harm in taking aim, even if the target was a dream. † (109). Gene simply allows himself to Finny’s idea, because that way he gets the opportunity to become Finny â€Å"even if it’s only a dream†. Gene hopes obtaining this opportunity will get rid of his own identity that he spites. Gene soon temporarily believes the false mindset of the war as a fake game plan that the calculating fat old men creates because he lapses into Finny’s vision of peace, which maintains the idea of no war happening whatsoever. After some training with Finny and becoming a part of Finny, Gene admits to himself, â€Å"†¦and the surrounding world confusion found no reflection inside me. So I ceased to have any real sense of it. † (115). Gene’s self no longer finds war to exist and deciding not to worry about it anymore amplify the consequences of Finny and Gene’s codependent relationship, for it only convinces Gene to eep training for the never-happening Olympics. The boy’s codependency works as a way for them to lose themselves in their virtual reality of the Olympics, losing themselves by completing their own needs; Finny’s continuation of his athletic dreams by coaching Gene, and Gene’s hunger to lose his identity to Finny. This may indicates their refusal of truth because their own personal goals blind them from the fact that war happens at their very moment. However, because of following their personal goals, they choose to be blind to the fact and believe the false instead. Finny and Gene continue to aim for the illusion of the Olympics because each gains happiness from their codependency. Le, 2 Le, 2 Gene and Finny face the hard truth that they hide from themselves purposely in the first place due to their relationship of codependency. Gene tries to become peace with himself through Finny by letting Finny trains him for the Olympics. After a while, he realizes the happiness he gets from trying to become Finny, is a lie. However he forgets about this and moves on with his objective. Gene states, â€Å"What deceived me was my own happiness; for peace is indivisible†¦I ceased to have any real sense of it. (115). Gene not accepting the truth that peace being unable to separate from anything or anyone, in this case Finny, implicates his fear of facing the fact he can’t become Finny. That also goes for the war happening in his country because he needs to become Finny in order to lie to himself the war as a fictitious. Even not shaken even by the enlistment of Leper Lepellier will change Gene’s mind because his will is that strong to find a new identity of not himself to face the fact his whimsical friend turns out to be the first to enlist in the army. After a week of being in the army, Leper asks Gene through a telegram to come to his house. Gene then finds that Leper has become a different Leper, one that has a nervous breakdown and acts crazy unlike the calm Leper back in Devon. Gene tells Finny about Leper’s situation, Finny reacts somberly and defend his belief unenthusiastically that there isn’t any war. Gene concludes, â€Å"Now the facts were re-established, and gone were all the fantasies, such as the Olympic Games for A. D. 1944, closed before they had ever been opened. (150). After hearing about Leper’s state of insanity follows after his enlistment to what Finny calls, a scheme, Finny starts facing the fact to himself that there is no scheme when his grave reaction shows and he can’t support his own lie with the mad eagerness he carries when speaking of war; rather shallow and dead. Gene also yield to these facts, but less depressing than Finny because he knows the war exists in the first pl ace when he declares â€Å"re-established† and knows he lives in a fantasy of the Olympics all a long. Gene only lies to his own self because he wants Finny’s identity to replace Gene’s so then he won’t feel guilty, because it’s the one who causes Finny’s incident in the first place. Gene and Finny lies to themselves to not admit World War II presents in their lives because they rely on each other for support to cover their weaknesses. Le, 3 Le, 3 Gene and Finny stays back in Devon to continue their codependent friendship, refusing to embrace adulthood. Finny decides to coach Gene to prepare for the 1944 Olympics as a way for him to protect himself from the reality that he’s crippled permanently. Mr. Ludsbury, the master of the boy’s dormitory, asks Gene about the exercises and reminds him that now it should only aim for the war. Finny shocks Mr. Ludsbury by saying â€Å"No† flatly to his statement. Finny addresses to himself after Mr. Ludsbury walks away with a red face, â€Å"He’s really sincere, he thinks there’s a war on,† (114). Finny saying â€Å"No† to Mr. Ludsbury’s statement of war implies Finny’s seriousness that the Olympics will happen and war isn’t real. Finny lives in his own lie and he simply knows it because he needs Gene to stay back in Devon so that Finny can train Gene to be an athlete just as good as he once was. Not only that, he fears of leaving into adulthood because he forms a tight friendship with Gene, not wanting Gene to leave for the war. Gene also denies adulthood as a truth that he must perform eventually. However, he has his own goals to not leave his childhood and stay in Devon, and it requires Finny. The Codependent state allows them to feel secure and guarded because the war is far away from them to care. Gene and Finny hold on to their childhood at Devon together because of their fear of growing up. Le, 4 Le, 4 Codependency makes a person to refuse the truth that needs to be accepted. Knowles shows this through Gene and Finny as their codependent friendship acts as an excuse for them not to know a war is real under their nose and just a matter of time until they accept it with tough emotions. Both boys were so focused on their intention to be a part of one another that they don’t want war to get in their way, therefore they both refuse the war to be true.

Kant And Utilitarianism Essays - Social Philosophy,

Kant And Utilitarianism First of all I want to state the Kantian and the Utilitarian views butt heads on this issue. The Kantian view is nonconsequential, that is as a matter of principle with the consequences be damned. The Utilitarian view is consequential with the results given as much consideration as possible. I will attempt to explain what I mean through some examples. Some school systems hand out condoms free of charge to their students. The Utilitarian view would be that this is a good thing. They would state that by doing so they are stopping unwanted pregnancies that in turn could cost society. This program would help stop the spreading of diseases such as HIV, AIDS and syphilis. This also would lesson the burden on society. Kantian view would not be in favor of this program because it is considering the outcome of what might happen if the program were not in place. They might feel it is the parent's decision to make because it is their job to act in good will of their family and not the school system's. Another topic under much debate would be assisted suicide. The Kantian view is totally opposed to this. It is just wrong to kill someone. One cannot kill another person out of good will. If you were to apply this to the Universal Law it would not hold true and there for it is wrong. On the other hand, the Utilitarian view would be open to this concept. How could we allow one to suffer knowing they are going to die in the end anyway? Would it be wrong to stop the suffering? How can one seek the greatest amount of happiness if they are suffering and are basically condemned to die? By assisting this individual we are also helping out his family by limiting their grief. We are also helping out society by freeing up a bed in the hospital for those individuals that could be healed and go on to lead a happy life. It could also save money if the person does not have insurance. The last example I want to use is the needle exchange program. This is where drug users can exchange dirty needles for clean ones. This program also stops the spreading of diseases such as HIV and AIDS. The Utilitarian would also state that is lessons the burden on society. Drug users are also associated to crime and when they come into exchange needles help may be provided to get them off drugs and there fore lesson the crime rate and bring more happiness to society. The Kantian view would not be in favor of this program because it is considering the consequences of what would happen if community doesn't help. They would state that drug use is not good will and not at all duty. If a drug user is breaking the law by using drugs and needles they should be punished. This punishment is not to be a deterrent but rather what is right because one breaks the law. I Think the Utilitarian view is better than the Kantian view because it does consider the outcomes of the event. Though I am not wholly sold on their concept. The Kantian view does not address the problem it just condemns it. In the world today we all know what happens when a person breaks the law and so do the criminals yet; they still break the law. When someone is addicted to a drug it is out of their control to help themselves and society as a whole should step in and help. Their does come a time when you can help only so much and it is up to the individual to correct their own wrong but not in all circumstances. I think the best approach would be a happy medium between both views.

Roman legionnaire essays

Roman legionnaire essays A day in the life of a Roman soldier was hard and tough even for the most resilient men. The men were taken away from their families, friends and away from their comforting homeland. They were expected to protect the provinces located throughout the empire. Some close to home others far, far away. These men had to be capable of enduring quarrelsome natives in foreign countries, who were defending their homelands from invasion. A soldier was expected to embark on gruelling marches across barbaric hazardous terrain in the harshest weather conditions. After this the soldier would then have to fight a long and difficult battle. Above all this they soldiers had to obey all orders without questioning, no matter what the situation involved. Through an examination of the basic training in recruitment, the employment opportunities during peacetime, rates of pay, and punishment; one will easily see what the life of a Roman soldier consisted of. In order to join the military one would have to undergo numerous physical activities in training. The first step of basic training that recruit would encounter is to be taught the military pace for marching. A soldier would often march tremendous distances in a restricted time frame, as a result of this a recruit would be instructed to march twenty roman miles in under five hours at military pace. After that has been reached they would be instructed to march at full pace and they should cover twenty-four roman miles in the same time frame. Physical training also had its place among the soldiers day. Mentions of running, jumping (both long jump and high jump), swimming, and carrying heavy packs. After all of this physical training has been done and passed satisfactorily the recruit would undergo weapon training. The recruit would be ordered to train with a round wickerwork shield, twice as heavy as those of service weight, and use a wooden sword, also twice the weight as one s in servi...

Motivating Hong Kong students in writing English text Essay

Motivating Hong Kong students in writing English text - Essay Example But while the importance of English is recognized in Hong Kong, some students display a marked reluctance to learn English. There may be several reasons underlying this disinclination to learn to speak and write good English. Some of these are a generally low level of proficiency in English or that these students find it boring and somewhat difficult to learn English successfully. This report will examine how students in Hong Kong can be motivated to take a greater interest in the acquisition of English language skills and in learning how to write and communicate effectively in English. The term â€Å"motivation† was originally derived from the Latin word â€Å"movere† which means â€Å"to move†. Allan (1965) defines motivation as the â€Å"force that drives people to do things† (p 15). Biehler have defined motivation as the forces within an individual that are responsible for the â€Å"arousal, selection, direction and continuation of behavior.† (Snowman and Biehler, 1997, p 399). Beardwell et al (2004) subscribe to the view that a precise definition is not feasible, but they do agree that at a very basic level, â€Å"motivation is about motives and needs.† (p 505). Hence, a broad overall definition of motivation may be said to include the internal or external factors that are responsible for increasing an individual’s willingness to work towards the achievement of a particular objective. Motivation is the most important factor that determines the difference between â€Å"what a person can do and what he or she wil l do.† (Amabile, 1983, p 366). In the field of education, teachers may be able to extract a good performance from their students only when they can successfully motivate them. Davis (1999) has highlighted the views of Ericksen that â€Å"effective learning in the classroom depends on the teacher’s ability†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦to maintain the interest that brought students to the course

Different Contemporary Management Issues Faced By Global Organizations Essay

Different Contemporary Management Issues Faced By Global Organizations - Essay Example The discussion is mainly focused on a particular management issue i.e. the effect of legislation on the current workforce and management. Changing legislation to the organizations and workforce is one of the major issues faced by the human resource management. Besides the federal legislation, each state owns specific employment law and regulations which affect the functionality of human resources. The changes in federal laws generally impact the HR management of large to medium-sized organizations. Human resources managers need to be well-versed with the challenges of these ever-changing employment and workforce legislation to reduce the liabilities of organizations in different aspects of human resources operations. The recent development of minimum wages law is providing some added pressure to different organizations. The US federal minimum wages act was first introduced during the depression of 1933. At that time the federal government increased the minimum wages from 25 cents to $7 per hour. By the year of 2013, the minimum wages for workers in small and medium US industries has increased by $9.47 per hour. Similarly, the federal law has conveyed that the minimum wages of employees in large industries need to be increased to $ 11 per hour by the end of 2015. Though the wage hike has been proved to be beneficial for the employee loyalty and motivation programs, it is also adversely affecting the overall expenses and profit margin of organizations. Various businesses in the US market are facing different challenges due to this rise in the wage structure. The HR management of the Subway franchisees in Seattle is worried about the increase in organizational cost by $250 per week in terms of employee salaries. The strategic managers of Washington Lodging Association are still very confused about the effect of this legislation on the overall business activity of the organization.

Effects that plants growing in overcrowded conditions

Effects that plants growing in overcrowded conditions This report is examining the effects that plants growing in overcrowded conditions go through and what affects overcrowding has on seedlings making comparisons to plants which have been grown in normal/ideal special conditions. It also includes literature research into the different methods which are used for the growth of plants in both commercial settings and private setting and which method suits this investigation s purposes best. It gives results in both observational and quantitative ways and explains/gives definitions for words that may not have been understood. Introduction: This is an investigation to discover what happens to a plant population of germinating seeds that are grown in overcrowded conditions compared to the germination of seeds that are grown in an area where they are sufficient nutrients, space and light. Literature research: Terms: Germination the beginning of growth for a seed , the beginnings of a new plant 1 Loam soil soil composed of sand, silt, and clay in relatively even concentration. Loam soils generally contain more nutrients and humus than sandy soils, have better infiltration and drainage than silty soils, and are easier to till than clay soils. Loams are gritty, moist, and retain water easily. 2 Horticulture the industry and science of plant cultivation including the process of preparing soil for the planting of seeds, tubers, or cuttings. 3 Overcrowding when the number of organisms exceed the carrying capacity of an area (in this investigation it will be the soil) 4 Vermiculite any of a group micaceous hydrated silicate minerals related to the chlorites and used in heat-expanded form as insulation and as a planting medium. 5 Hydroponics the cultivation of plants in a nutrient-rich solution, rather than in soil, and under controlled conditions of light, temperature, and humidity. Also called aquaculture. 6 Ideal germination conditions for 3 plant species: 1. Radish (Raphanus sativus) sandy loam soil that has been tilled is ideal for germination and growth, seeds need to be planted at the write depth for the seed to germinate properly, 1cm for small radishes and 4cm for large radishes. Will germinate between 3 and 7 days and is ready for harvesting in about 4 weeks. 2. Pea (Pisum sativum) soak the seed in water for about 4 hours before planting it, plant the seeds in rows. The seeds should be planted about 2cm deep between 6 -8 cm apart. Water them daily as they require lots and use organic mulch. 3. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) sow in soil that is in full sun, these poppies like soil that is of a poor soil condition. Sow directly onto the soil and then dig the seeds in and add water and germination will begin within a few days. Germination methods used by horticulturalists Method Pro s Con s Growth in cotton wool Can observe the germination process easily The roots become entangled in the cotton wool and it may become difficult to remove the seed from the cotton wool Growth in vermiculite Adds nutrients to the plants environment Holds water very well so that plants don t experience a shortage Research shows no disadvantages Hydroponics No soil is needed Nutrient levels in the water are control for each type of plant Stable and large yields of plants No major pest problems Plants may become infected with Verticillium wilt due to the high moisture levels Water and nutrient costs may be expensive Evidence and measurement of growth in plants: Measuring the space between the internodes of along the stem of the plant Measuring the size of the leaves, by measuring the length of the leaves along its mid vein to the node where it connects to the stem Counting the number of leaves on the plant Checking the weight of the plant (will not be used in this investigation as it requires a large number of plants and will result in plants being removed from the soil so that they can be weighted, this will most likely result in the death of the plant.). Possible effects of overcrowding: Radish size of the root (part which is harvested) will be greatly reduced, size of the leaves will be small and few leaves will be present, very tall stems. Pea reduced size and number of leaves, flowering rate will be reduced, pods will be greatly reduced in size California poppy lives very well in malnourished soil and in overcrowded conditions How may overcrowding be overcome by the plant? Will grow tall thin stems and try to grow higher than other plants, roots system will be very small. Stems as a result of being tall and thin are unable to support the weight of the leaves and the plant collapses. Horticulturalists solve the problem of overcrowding by providing the plants with sufficient resources that they require for grow. They also remove the plants from the greenhouses before them become too big. If overcrowding does occur they separate the plants and give them sufficient space, they will also dispose of any weak plants that will not grow properly. Investigation: Hypothesis: The overcrowded plants will develop weak stems and their growth rates will be hampered due to lack of nutrients. Aim: To investigate the effects of overcrowding on germinating seeds and the effects of overcrowding on the growth of seedlings. Variables: Independent variable the number of radish seeds planted in each seedling tray. Dependent variable the growth of the plants in terms of their stem length and size of their leaves. Fixed variables the size of the seedlings trays must be the same size, the amount of soil placed in the seedling trays is filled to the same point, the amount of water given to each seedling tray must be equal in this case 500ml every 2nd day. Apparatus: Two seedling trays Potting soil Radish seeds Ruler/measuring tape Water Camera Method: Fill two equally sized seedling trays with sand to the same point. Moisten the soil and prepare it for planting the seeds. Using Radish seeds, plant 9 seeds in the 1st tray using the conditions indicated on the back of the seeds packaging then in the 2nd tray plant at least 45 seeds in close proximity to each other. Once seeds have been planted place the trays in a hot house Once germination has taken place and the plants have begun growing out of the soil measure the length of the stem and the length of the mid-vein in the leaves every 4 days. Measure the growth of the plants over a period of 40 days Results: Observations: Seeds were plant the 26th January 2011 After 2 days the soil began to lift in the overcrowded tray On the 3rd day the seedling were beginning to emerge from the soil in the overcrowded tray On the 5th day the seedling in the ideal conditions tray began to emerge from the soil The overcrowded seedlings grew at a very fast rate in comparison to the ideal conditions seedling The growth rate of the overcrowded population plants slowed down where as the ideal conditions population plants grew at a steady rate On the night of the 15th of February 2011 the majority of the ideal conditions plant population s and some the overcrowded plants population s where eaten, possibly by slugs Seedling trays were removed from the hot house so that they remain plants would survive and so the damaged ones could recover Damaged plant s stems began to shrink as the secondary leaves were getting ready to grow, once the secondary leaves had begun to grow larger and the plants were receiving food from being able to photosynthesis again, the stems began growing taller again In the overcrowded tray the smaller plants stopped growing and the larger plants began to go limp as their stems became too long and too thin to support the weight of the leaves Some of the overcrowded plants began to experience their leaves going yellow and the plants starting to die off due to lack of resources See appendix figure 4 for picture of leaves yellowing Quantitative results: For tables of results see appendix Figure 1 Figure 2 Discussion: The length of the leaves in the ideal conditions plant population on the 16th day was so low compared to the leaves length on the 12th day due to the leaves having been eaten two days earlier by suspected to be slugs. The greater growth rate experienced in the overcrowded plant population in the first few days was most likely caused by chemical released by the seeds to encourage growth and as they are in such close proximity and there are so many it may cause them to have an overload of the chemical resulting the extremely fast initial growth rate. Conclusion: The overcrowded plants grew at faster rate than that of the ideal conditions plants yet the overcrowded plants became weak very quickly and as a result weaker plants remained small or died and taller plants grew flimsy. The ideal plants grew to be stronger and healthier plants despite that they were partially eaten.

A NEW TREND IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT. :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   BY. TJ WHITE What could be more perfect than owning a luxury vacation home at a world class resort and receiving rental income whenever you aren't using it? Condo hotels are the newest trend in vacation home ownership. Live in it when you're there, and rent it out when you are not. So how do condo-hotels differ from owning a traditional condominium or vacation apartment? They aren't your typical second homes. They are beautifully furnished condominium suites in some of the most famous hotels and resorts all around the US. The properties are typically large, high-rise, luxury hotels. Prices can range from $250,000 to over $1 million for prime condo hotel properties. When the owners of condo-hotel units aren't using their units, they have the option of placing their unit into the hotel's rental program. This is what makes the program so attractive. While the developer doesn't guarantee the rental of the unit, by capitalizing on a hotel's name recognition, advertising, national affiliations, centralized reservation system and management expertise, most unit owners typically receive a higher level of rental income than they would from a traditional vacation home. As part of the rental agreement, the hotel pays for most operating expenses such as marketing, housekeeping, and administrative costs. The condo-hotel owner typically pays for insurance, real estate taxes, and capital improvements. Condo-hotels are typically large, high-rise, luxury hotel buildings operated by big names such as Four Seasons, Ritz-Carlton, Sonesta, Starwood, Hilton, Trump and Rosewood. Each condo-hotel unit is sold to individual investors who may use their unit for a specified amount of time, and when not used the investor has the option of placing it into an organized rental program. Rental revenue is shared with the operator and helps defray the unit owner's expenses. Unit owners are more likely to receive a higher level of rental income by being in a rental program with a recognized professional operator because of the hotel's national affiliation, its reservation system, brand recognition, and management expertise. The original developer intends to sell the units. For that reason features are generally added to enhance the appeal of units to potential buyers. These include spas, health and fitness centers, and business centers. Many condo hotels also offer an expanded array of services such as a concierge, valet and maid service. Most condo-hotels are located in seasonal resort areas. South Florida is one of the country's hottest markets with world-famous resorts like the Fontainebleau, the Ritz-Carlton Key Biscayne, Trump International and Four Seasons leading the way.

Velázquez’s Las Meninas

The work of art of Diego Velasquez de Silva entitled Las Meninas is claimed to be the â€Å"Theology of painting† by art critic Luca Giordano. Other art critic such as Palomino states that Las Meninas was â€Å"truth, not painting† and Tà ©ophile Gautier says that â€Å"wondered where the picture was†. Las Meninas interpretations were made even for other fields such as mathematics, moral politics, politics and astrology. Many questions had also risen from the painting that were given with other long names before it was finally called Las Meninas derived from the Portuguese word for Maids of Honour of the Royal children in the 17th century.One of these questions was who and what was the portrait being painted in front of the canvass being hidden from us. Is it the royal couple being painted, or is it really the royal princess being the one prepared to be painted? The figures painted in Las Meninas suggest to me that Diego Velasquez de Silva is painting a portrait of King Philip IV and Queen Mariana as they are reflected from a mirror glass behind Las Meninas.The focus of sight of the self-portrait of Velasquez, the picture of the dwarf Maribarbola, the picture of the queen’s palace marshal Jose Nieto, and the picture of a guardadamas all suggest to me that it was the portrait of the royal couple that were the one really being painted by Velasquez in the front of the canvass that were hidden from us. Las Meninas is somewhat a snapshot of the painting session of Velasquez with the royal couple which is being viewed by their Infanta Margarita together with her court. Infanta Margarita is shown to be not focused with either the portrait being canvassed or the royal couple being painted.This could be caused by the offering of a jug of water by the queen’s maid of honour, Doà ±a Maria Agustina Sarmiento. The two lady servants are too focused with assisting Infanta Margarita. The male dwarf beside Maribarbola was then busy with play ing with a dog in front of them. The lady in waiting beside the guardadamas may be described in Las Meninas as being bored or sleepy. Though some were not focused with what Velasquez was working on, it is enough for me that Velasquez, Nieto, Maribarbola, and the Guardadamas was looking with the royal couple so as to conclude they were the one being painted by Velasquez.

Creating A Legal Taxonomy Of Privacy - 1271 Words

Differentiating Meanings of â€Å"Privacy† â€Å"Invasion of privacy† did not exist as a separate tort prior to the 20th century. In 1960, William Prosser described how privacy came to be established in tort law and how many distinct torts fit within it, including torts for intrusion, public disclosure of private facts, and placing a person in a false light. Daniel Solove builds off of Prosser’s work, constructing a legal taxonomy of privacy focused on information collection, information processing, information dissemination, and intrusion. As this thesis aims to gain insight into how privacy has evolved conceptually within the American court system, and particularly the Supreme Court, I aim to identify conceptual divisions of privacy in the†¦show more content†¦This ruling stands in stark contrast to the Court’s decision in 1914 in Weeks v. United States, which is largely considered a landmark case as the Court’s unanimous decision resu lted in the establishment of the â€Å"exclusionary rule† prohibiting the submission of evidence to court which was obtained illegally (i.e. in violation of the Fourth Amendment by being unreasonably seized without a warrant). In his dissent in Olmstead, Brandeis made an eloquent argument that the Fourth Amendment remains applicable in the case, as individuals should have a reasonable expectation of privacy in their conversations (which, in this instance, had been wiretapped by law enforcement officials targeting bootleggers violating the National Prohibition Act). Brandeis wrote: The makers of our Constitution undertook to secure conditions favorable to the pursuit of happiness. They recognized the significance of man’s spiritual nature, of his feelings and of his intellect. They knew that only a part of the pain, pleasure, and satisfactions of life are to be found in material things. They sought to protect Americans in their beliefs, their thoughts, their emotions an d their sensations. They conferred, as against the government, the right to be let alone—the most comprehensive of rights and the right most valued by civilized men. To protect

The Pathological Protagonist of Dostoevsky’s Notes from...

The Pathological Protagonist of Dostoevsky’s Notes from the Underground Dostoevsky’s vision of the world is violent and his characters tortured; it is no wonder that many have viewed his work as prophetic of the 20th century. However, though Dostoevsky, in his unflinching portrayal of depravity, gives the Devil some of his best arguments, the Gospel often triumphs. Ivan Karamazov is at least offered the possibility of repentance when kissed by his saintly brother Alyosha. Raskolnikov, the nihilistic antihero of Crime and Punishment, is eventually redeemed through the love of the pure prostitute Sonja. Notes from the Underground, however, breaks this pattern. The protagonist of this novel, who, uncharacteristically for Dostoevsky,†¦show more content†¦Notes from the Underground, despite its unpolished narrative and paradoxical narrator, is a coherent whole, a subtle portrait of a man in conflict with himself. The first portion of the Notes is â€Å"a revelation of personality,† according to J. M. Coetzee, whereas the second is â€Å"a revelation of a shameful history† (219). The two cannot be separated from each other; both are necessary to complete the underground man’s portrait. Though he may put on a bold front in the ideological jabs of the first section, the second shows his ineffectual character, the seemingly irresolvable paradoxes of his personality. The underground man is paralyzed by indecision, governed by spite. His inability to â€Å"live life† is a malady that has grown prevalent in the â€Å"educated nineteenth century† (Dostoevsky 296, 191). As Dostoevsky writes in a footnote at the beginning of the work, â€Å"such persons as the writer of these notes not only may, but positively must, exist in our society, when we consider the circumstances under our society was formed† (179). The true philosophical lessons of the Notes are implicit, hidden within the narrative, and condemn the underground man as much as they do his rationalist opponents. Any satisfactory analysis of Notes from the Underground must keep in mind the singular consciousness and

The Introduction to the History of Sexuality by Foucault...

In The Introduction to the History of Sexuality, Foucault explains how during the 19th century with the raise of new societies, the discourse or knowledge about sex was not confronted with repulsion but it â€Å"put into operation an entire machinery for producing true discourses concerning sex† (Foucault 69). In fact, this spreading of discourse on sexuality itself gives a clear account of how sexuality has been controlled and confined because it was determined in a certain kind of knowledge that carries power within it. Foucault reflects on the general working hypothesis or â€Å"repressive hypothesis,† and how this has exercised power to suppress people’s sexuality. It has power on deciding what is normal or abnormal and ethical or unethical†¦show more content†¦Society might believe these discourses are true, but there are no such thing as true or false discourses; people just think and understand them as true or false as a means to control societies . With this method, people will be aware of what is normal and abnormal to do and it will prevent them from doing unacceptable acts. According to Foucault, modern societies begin to develop these discourses on sexuality and because they are so inscribed in us that is a way to control individuals’ sexuality by causing fear on us that keep us organized and shape societies. Many people will think there are ways in which people can reveal and Foucault leaves that as an option; nonetheless, those people resisting will just generate another discourse that entails some power. The uniform truth about sex is really a consistent and unique truth that is inscribed upon society as necessary to keep societies organized and controlled. These controlled systems acquire and control our sexual appetite too for effectiveness because our sexuality is the weakness point of our bodies through which multiple discourses or sources of knowledge can pervade our conduct and our existence (Foucault 69). The control of our sexual feelings is the best method to discipline our behaviors, and thru discourses of knowledge is how power is prompted. For instance, Foucault explains that through confessions power is applied. As humans, we tend to see such confessions as a wayShow MoreRelatedRelationship Between Sex And Power955 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Michel Foucault was a French philosopher, historian, social theorist, philologist and literary critic whose work had a tremendous impact on several disciplines. He was not a sociologist by training, but he worked diligently on sociological issues and otherwise had significant influence on the work of other sociologists. One of his most famous works is the The History of Sexuality, in which he examines the emergence of sexuality as a discursive object and separate sphere of lifeRead More Repression and Fear of Gay, Lesbian, Bi-sexual, and Transgender Americans1610 Words   |  7 PagesFrancisco boast attendance in the hundreds of thousands. 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This essayRead MoreThe Prominence of Sex in International Government Relations1662 Words   |  7 Pagesbackdrop of a leader’s sexuality in the situate of public scandal in order shed light on the manner by which this progression from the private sexual fantasy to the public eye is one of control and manipulation in efforts to paint people and situations they inhabit until scandal breaks out and the public transforms from the controlled into the judge, jury, and social executioner of that which has departed from the normality, based solely on the department from the normality. Foucault says that sex â€Å"is

Cheerleading Is a Sport free essay sample

Cheerleading started as a male endeavor in 1898, when a University of Minnesota football fan led the crowd in verse in support of their team. It was not until World War II, when men shipped out to war, that women took over. Then cheerleaders came to represent the American ideal of femininity: wholesome apple pie with washboard stomachs, perfect teeth, and flawless complexions. Stereotypes cast them as blond, petite, and impossibly perky. â€Å"From its humble beginning cheerleading has blossomed into a competitive athletic activity with a serious image problem† (Forman 52). But today’s post-feminist youth have put a new, diverse face on cheerleading. Cheerleading in America is no longer a matter of waving pom-poms, a cute smile and being overly perky. Calling themselves athletes, not eye candy, cheerleaders are pushing harder for recognition as participants in an official sport. Today, cheerleading involves skills which require the strength of football, the grace of dance, and the agility of gymnastics. Complex maneuvers are performed which challenge the limits of the body. Safety organizations such as the American Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Administrators were formed to develop safety rules to guide programs in the safe performance of cheerleading gymnastics, which include jumps, partner stunts, pyramids and tumbling. With the risks involved today, cheerleading should receive statewide recognition as a sport. Opposition to making cheerleading a sport, continually say, cheerleaders are not athletes. Confirmation of this lies in the position paper of Women’s Sports Foundation, any physical activity in which relative performance can be judged or quantified can be developed into a competitive sport as long as (1) the physical activity includes the above defined elements and (2) the primary purpose is competition versus other teams or individuals within a competition structure comparable to other athletics activities†¦Cheerleading in its current format, does not meet the second criteria listed above. The primary purpose is not competition, but that of raising school unity through leading the crowd at athletic functions. † (Forman 51) Yet, as sports like football, basketball, and wrestling become more popular, so does the cheerleaders. Nay-Sayers of the movement are content to have cheerleaders just be the â€Å"back-up dancers†. Not understanding that cheerleaders are just as important as the sports teams they cheer for. Challengers say cheerleaders do not have the same time commitments as other sports teams. While they also do not recognize the physical strain put on cheerleaders bodies and the increased risk for injuries. The long-held view of cheerleading as merely another school activity is also a concern. If the athleticism of cheerleading is not recognized, the supervision will continue to fall to teachers that are not qualified to adequately supervise. Additionally, existing advisors will not receive the training necessary to provide adequate supervision of an increasingly athletic activity. Cheerleading has all the elements of a sport: competition, practice skills, teamwork, and training. It also has a year round commitment. â€Å"An important movement in the world of cheerleading is the struggle to legitimate the activity in the eyes of the public, said Laura Grindstaff, assistant professor of sociology and cultural studies at the University of California-Davis†(Coman â€Å"Cheerleading is now risker†). Cheerleaders are struggling to gain the recognition and respect they deserve for their sport. Although some colleges offer cheerleading scholarships, cheerleaders still face discrimination in high school and college athletics. It is alarming considering all the new risks involved that it has yet to be mandated in all states as a sport. Twenty six state athletic organizations have deemed cheerleading should be recognized as a sport, but what about the other twenty five? â€Å"Cheerleading was excluded as a sport when Title IX was passed, which forbids sex discrimination in educational institutions that receive federal funding† (Rondon 98). Title IX was supposed to be legislation that mandated that boys and girls receive equal sporting opportunities. But even certification only requires that coaches pass an online test; there’s no requirement for training in gymnastics or spotting techniques. † (Ebersole â€Å"Thrills and Spills†). And only about a dozen states regulate cheer according to the rules set by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS). For high school football, on the other hand, all states follow the NFHS rulebook except Texas, which uses the NCAA college-level rules. â€Å"Soccer, hockey, basketball, and gymnastics cannot compete when it comes to serious back problems, fractures and, in grave cases paralysis†(Forman 51). Cheerleading is not considered a sport, so none of the safeguards that other sports have developed applies†(Forman 52). In the two states where cheerleading is classified as a sport, cheerleaders are subject to the same rules as athletes, regarding practice and travel restrictions, safety, camps, and coaching certification. Cheerleaders need th e guarantee of proper training room, proper medical care, and proper checks and screenings for participants. If properly recognized teams would be provided better training facilities, coaches would be properly trained, injuries would decrease and funding for the programs would increase. With every aspect of cheerleading becoming increasingly difficult cheerleading deserves the state-wide recognition as a sport just as any other physical sporting activity. In the words of Kane of the Tucker Center, â€Å"when the culture starts rewarding cheerleading in the same way in which it rewards women and men sports with economic parity and scholarships, not simply regulated to the sidelines, then I think we’re onto something† (Rondon 99). No longer content to just cheer on the sidelines, cheerleaders are now demanding the respect they so rightfully deserve.

Lab Results free essay sample

The environmental protection agency says that the maximum contaminant level for cadmium in drinking water is 0. 005 MGM/L. In soil it is said that the highest amount of cadmium that can be accepted in land is 85 MGM/keg. For Mercury the accepted toxic level in aquatic Systems in 1 BP b) Heavy metal pollution is a problem usually associated with areas of intensive industry. However, roadways and automobiles now are considered to be one of the largest sources of heavy metals.Zinc, copper, and lead are three of the most moon heavy metals released from road travel, accounting for at least 90 of the total metals in road runoff. Lead concentrations, however, consistently have been decreasing since leaded gasoline was discontinued. Smaller amounts of many other metals, such as nickel and cadmium, are also found in road runoff and exhaust. About half of the zinc and copper contribution to the environment from arbitration is from automobiles. We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Results or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Brakes release copper, while tire wear releases zinc. Motor oil also tends to accumulate teals as it comes into contact with surrounding parts as the engine runs, so oil leaks become another pathway by which metals enter the environment. C) Yes, these heavy metals can fasciculate in organisms in our food chain, especially fish. This is because heavy metals are part of Earths crust; they can be worn away by the action of weather. When they are worn off of rock, they can collect in surface or groundwater.Humans can sometimes eat these fish, which isnt good because heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, cobalt, nickel, ND mercury can affect blood cells. The build-up of heavy metals can cause harm to the liver, kidneys, the circulatory system and the movement of nerve signals. Some of these metals can also contribute to the development of different types of cancers. D) As stated above, these heavy metals can cause harm to the liver, kidneys, circulatory system, and nerve signals, as well as the formation of blood cells. Again, they can also contribute to the development of different types of cancers. ) A portion of harmful chemical pollutants can be removed by a process known as premeditation, a process involving microorganisms or plants that help clean up the pollutants. Reacting contaminants with certain chemicals can also make them less harmful. Conclusion: Heavy metals are clearly very harmful to the wellbeing of an ecosystem, assuming they affect most organisms the same way they affected the vinegar eels. And because there arent very many ways to clean up the metals, we need to change our actions.

Old Navy’s Promotion Strategy essay

Old Navy’s Promotion Strategy essay Old Navy’s Promotion Strategy essay Old Navy’s Promotion Strategy essayI have obtained your request to provide my opinion and recommendations on the promotion strategy used by the Old Navy and I am ready to assist you and do my best to help you understand my view on the promotion strategy of your company from the standpoint of an outsider. While making my judgments about the promotion strategy of the Old Navy, I do my best to remain objective in my judgments. I refer to facts only and make my recommendations on the ground of my assumptions about the vision and future prospects of the company.On analyzing the current promotion strategy of the Old Navy, it is necessary to point out that the market strategy is quite efficient as long as it focuses on the target customer group of young males at the age of 25-35. At this point, I would point out several key transformations that have occurred to the Old Navy’s promotion strategy recently. First, the company has shifted toward the wider use of internet and mobil e devices to reach the target customer group. Second, the company attempts to revive its advertising using music, active, dynamic visual effects instead of mannequins as was the case of past advertising, which though were quite noteworthy all the same.At first glance, the advertising and promotion strategy seem to be quite efficient. However, the question is whether the current promotion strategy can reach the target customer group of the company to the full extent. At this point, it is important to refer one more time to the target customer group. The company defines its target customer group as young people at the age of 25-35. At the same time, the company basically focuses not only on the US but also on international markets. On the one hand, the proposed promotion strategy is efficient as long as it focuses on young males in well-developed countries because internet and mobile telecommunication systems are well-developed there.However, on the other hand, the company is likely t o face problems, if the company attempts to reach the international customer group, including developing countries. The problem is that young males in developing countries may not have such wide access to high speed internet connection, especially via their mobile phones in developing countries. In fact, this promotion strategy focuses on the target customer group in the US, Canada, the EU and some other well-developed countries only. This strategy will hardly reach the target customer group to the full extent in developing countries because of their technological backwardness.In this regard, the company should consider the possibility of changing its promotion strategy shifting from mobile applications and mobile devices to the promotion via internet that is available via PCs or laptops mainly, while mobile phone applications should be supplementary rather than the mainstream element of the current promotional campaign. If the company agrees to make such a change, the company will benefit consistently because it will still use the most popular media that is particularly attractive for young male at the age of 25-35. Moreover, the company will be able to use the full potential of visualization, which is not always available, if users watch advertising on their mobile phones. At the same time, this strategy will definitely allow the company to reach the global customer group because internet is available worldwide and the target customer group that has access to internet can easily receive the promotional message from the Old Navy.Furthermore, the decision of the company to make its advertising more vivid and dynamic is apparently right because it enhances the effectiveness of the promotional campaign. The target customer group consists of young males, who are active. Therefore, they are likely to enjoy the advertising that implies the active lifestyle. In such a way, the promotion strategy and advertisings do not just promote the product of the Old Navy but th ey rather promote the lifestyle that is more efficient in the contemporary business environment than the mere promotion of the product. While promoting the lifestyle, the company develops strong associations in customers between the promoted lifestyle and products of the company. Therefore, if customers follow the promoted lifestyle, they will also start buying and using products of the company because they associate those products with the particular lifestyle. In this regard, the promotion strategy is very efficient.At the same time, the Old Navy’s promotion strategy underestimates the potential of social networks. In actuality, the promotion strategy of the company does not use social networks at all, whereas social networks have huge potential as a powerful promotional tool that can reach the target audience even more effectively than the promotion via internet developed by the company at the moment. Therefore, the company should consider the possibility of the developmen t of the promotion strategy that uses social networks as tools of the promotion of products of the company. More important, the company should use social networks not only for the promotion of its products but also and mainly for the promotion of its brand. Social networks are perfect tools that can help the company to create a positive brand image. For instance, a large number of positive feedbacks concerning the company can increase the popularity of the company among users as well as among customers. In addition the company should use the full potential of social networks to create the positive brand image through promoting its social policies. For instance, the company can sponsor socially significant events and share this information via social networks. Alternatively, the company can launch a socially significant even in social networks, for instance, a fundraising campaign to protect the environment.Finally, the focus of the promotion strategy of the Old Navy is very specific , accurate and narrow, in a way. In fact, I wander whether the company limits its target customer group to young males only. If the company promotes the particular lifestyle in terms of its promotional campaign, then the company apparently expects to have the long-run customer loyalty. Therefore, the company should consider the possibility of expanding the age of the target customer group that will need respective changes in the promotion strategy.Thus, I expect my analysis and recommendations will be useful for your company and you will make right decisions to maximize the effectiveness of your promotional campaign. At the same time, you can refer to me anytime for the further collaboration and consultations.